iTunes v1.0 installer CD (2001)
The version history of iTunes begins in 1998 and continues to the present day. Initially conceived as a simple music player, over time iTunes developed into a sophisticated multimedia content manager, hardware synchronization manager and due east-commerce platform. The current version of iTunes enables users to manage media content, create playlists, synchronize media content with handheld devices including the iPod, iPhone and iPad, re-image and update handheld devices, stream Internet radio and purchase music, films, television shows, audiobooks and applications via the iTunes Store.
History
Apple tree based the initial release of iTunes on SoundJam MP, a plan developed by Bill Kincaid and released past Casady & Greene in 1999. [1] Apple purchased the program from Casady & Greene in 2000. At the fourth dimension of the purchase, Kincaid, Jeff Robbin and Dave Heller left Casady & Greene to keep evolution of the program equally Apple employees. At Apple tree, the developers simplified SoundJam's user interface, added the ability to burn CDs, and removed the programme'south recording characteristic and pare support. [ii]
Apple released version i.0 of the program under a new proper noun, "iTunes", on January 9, 2001, at Macworld San Francisco. Macintosh users immediately began poking through iTunes's resources fork, where they discovered numerous strings and other resource that indicated that iTunes was a re-engineered Sound Jam MP. Casady & Greene ceased distribution of SoundJam MP on June one, 2001 at the asking of the developers. [3]
Originally a Mac Os nine-simply application, iTunes began to back up Mac Bone X with the release of version two.0 in October, 2001. Release 2.0 besides added back up for a then-new production, the iPod. [4] Version 3 dropped Mac Os 9 back up but added smart playlists and a ratings organization. [5] In Apr 2003, version 4.0 introduced the iTunes Shop; in October, version iv.ane added support for Microsoft Windows 2000 and Windows XP. [6] Introduced at Macworld 2005 with the new iPod Shuffle, Version 4.7.ane introduced the ability to catechumen higher-bitrate songs to 128kbit/south AAC automatically, every bit these devices did not natively support audio encoded in AIFF or Apple Lossless formats, also improving the value proposition of the Shuffle's limited flash-but storage. [7] Version vii.0 introduced gapless playback and Cover Flow in September 2006. [eight] In March 2007, iTunes 7.i added support for Windows Vista, [9] and seven.3.2 was the last Windows 2000 version. [10]
iTunes lacked support for 64-bit versions of Windows until the 7.half dozen update on January 16, 2008. iTunes is currently supported nether any 64-chip version of Windows, although the iTunes executable is still 32-bit. The 64-scrap versions of Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 are not supported by Apple, but a workaround has been devised for both operating systems. [xi] Version eight.0 added Genius playlists, filigree view, and a new default visualizer. [12]
iTunes nine added "Home Share" enabling automatic updating of purchased items beyond other computers on the aforementioned subnet and offers a new iTunes Store UI. Genius Mixes were added, as well as improved App synchronization abilities, extending the iPod Shuffle 128 kbit/s downwardly-convert feature to all of Apple's AAC-capable devices. [xiii] It also adds iTunes LPs to the shop, which gives additional media with an album. Apple added iTunes Extras likewise to the shop, which adds content usually reserved for films on DVD and Blu-ray discs. [14] Both iTunes LPs and Extras use spider web-standards HTML, JavaScript and CSS. [15]
On September 1, 2010, Apple held their annual music press outcome where they unveiled an updated version: iTunes 10. The new version was available for download later that day. I major characteristic includes the integration of "iTunes Ping", which brings a social gene to the iTunes experience. Apple CEO Steve Jobs likewise announced a new logo, i without a CD in the background because of the increasing popularity of iTunes digital downloads.
In Oct 2012, Apple announced the launch of the iPhone v and iPad Mini, the refresh of the iPod and Mac lines, and the upcoming release of iTunes 11. Slated for release by the end of October, the launch was pushed back to November 29, 2012. This version included tighter integration with iCloud, and a new user interface. Users' libraries at present include all media they have stored in their iCloud account, along with whatsoever media unique to the device they are using. Media stored in the cloud don't demand to be downloaded before playing, allowing a larger collection to be attainable without increased disk usage. The new user interface includes a refreshed grid view, which replaces Cover Flow every bit the default layout method. With this change, Encompass Menstruum is no longer available inside the application. With the release of this software, the iTunes Store was redesigned to remain consequent with the new interface, and the stores available on iOS devices. The social element Ping was as well removed and replaced by increased Twitter and Facebook integration. Other minor changes included disabling the sidebar by default, and slightly altering the icon to match that of the Mac App Store better.
Compatibility
Operating arrangement versions
| Obsolete | | Discontinued | | Electric current | | Beta | | Future Release |
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